For a complaint to initiate a file, what is required?

• A. Written complaint
• B. Oral complaint
• C. Email submission
• D. Anonymous complaint

Answer: (A)

Initiating a file requires a formal, written document. A written complaint creates an official, recordable filing that includes essential details—who is alleging the issue, what happened, when and where it occurred, and the basis for the claim. This written record allows the court or clerk to create a docket, issue notices, and move the case forward with due process. An oral complaint lacks a verifiable record, so it cannot properly start a formal file. Anonymous complaints also can’t progress since there’s no identifiable party to notify or respond. While electronic submissions can sometimes count as written, the standard requirement in this context is a written complaint to initiate the file.